The Safir Wire

Florida DUI, criminal defense, and personal injury, explained by a forensic lawyer-scientist and former public defender. Celebrity cases, courtroom strategy, and the science behind the evidence, in plain English.

Rory Safir

Every post here is written by Rory Safir, one of a handful of ACS-CHAL Forensic Lawyer-Scientists in Florida and a former Assistant Public Defender in Tampa.

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Genetic Genealogy in Florida: The Attorney General’s Cold Case Program, and Why the Search Is So Hard to Challenge

Florida’s Attorney General is running DNA from 21,000 unsolved murders through forensic genetic genealogy with a private lab. The search finds a cousin, not a suspect, which is why the usual suppression motion fails. Where the defense actually is: the direct sample, the decades-old evidence, and the analysts who have...

Can Florida Police Make You Unlock Your Phone? Face ID, Passcodes, and the Split Between Tampa Bay and South Florida

Since iOS 26.4, a warrant and a passcode are often not enough to copy an iPhone; the phone wants a face or a finger. Florida’s Second and Fourth Districts disagree on whether a passcode can be compelled, no Florida court has decided a forced Face ID, and the federal circuits...

Convictions Undone: Four Cases Where the Evidence Gave Way, and What Each One Teaches a Florida Defense

Florida breath machines repaired by an agency that admitted it could not repair them, 28 years on a medical examiner’s time of death, a confession from a sedated patient while the suspect was a police officer, and a DNA “match” that retested as inconclusive. What overturned really means, case by...

New Florida Criminal Laws Taking Effect October 1, 2026: The Full List, From the Statutes

Seven Florida criminal laws take effect October 1, 2026: rental application fraud, no-contact order violations, Meg’s Law on nitrous oxide and xylazine, gang-related language online, the career offender license marking, a new exposure felony, and the plate frame rule. What each statute says, the penalty, and where the defense lives....

The Caleb Flynn Trial, Explained: How a Murder Case With No Gun and No Witness Gets Tried

A former American Idol contestant was convicted of murdering his wife and sentenced to life without parole, with no gun, no confession, and no witness. What the State had, how the messages and device data got into court, and how Florida would try the same case....

How Many Jurors Decide a Florida Criminal Trial? Six, Twelve, and the Eight That Decide Death

Two Tampa juries heard similar murder trials; one recommended death and one life. Florida uses six jurors for felonies, twelve for capital cases, a unanimous verdict, and eight of twelve for death, and the Supreme Court is now reviewing the six....

Can Florida Police Stop You Just for Carrying a Gun? A Federal Appeals Court Said No

Two Miami-Dade detectives stopped a man at gunpoint because he had a pistol in his hoodie. The Eleventh Circuit vacated his conviction: in Florida a concealed gun alone is not reasonable suspicion. What the ruling means if you carry....

Asleep in a Running Truck in Tampa: The Welfare Check That Became a DUI

Deputies woke a man asleep in a running truck at a Tampa apartment complex and a DUI followed. A judge suppressed it; the appeals court reversed. Where a welfare check ends, and why a parked truck can still be a DUI in Florida....

Florida Took the Word ‘Lawful’ Out of Resisting With Violence: What the Officer Jason Raynor Act Changed

One act signed June 16, 2026 removed the word lawful from three Florida statutes, defined good faith to include an arrest later found unlawful, and repealed the rule that an officer may not use force in a knowingly unlawful arrest. Resisting without violence was left alone....

Police Took His Blood Without a Warrant. The Court Just Took Back the Rule They Used.

A driver refused a blood draw after a fatal crash and police took it anyway. The Fourth District affirmed suppression and receded from the sentence prosecutors had been citing as a probable cause exception to the warrant requirement....

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Acquittal, Pinellas County: DUI jury acquittal after the HGN eye test was challenged.

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